MCQs / Computer Science / Data Communication and Transmission Media
Data Communication and Transmission Media MCQs — Computer Science (page 2) 45 multiple-choice questions on Data Communication and Transmission Media from Computer Science, each with the correct answer and, where available, a teacher's explanation. Read through them to revise the chapter, then practise the same questions one by one to test yourself.
26. Maximum speed of a dial-up modem is about: 1 Gbps 10 Tbps 100 Mbps 56 Kbps Answer: D) 56 Kbps
Explanation: Dial-up modems are very slow.
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27. Which medium offers the highest bandwidth and is immune to electromagnetic interference? Coaxial cable Twisted pair Infrared Fibre-optic cable Answer: D) Fibre-optic cable
Explanation: Light is not affected by EMI.
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28. Modem speed is measured in: bits per second (bps) dots per inch pages per minute RPM Answer: A) bits per second (bps)
Explanation: e.g. 56 Kbps for dial-up.
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29. The data-carrying capacity of a channel is called: bandwidth noise latency only protocol Answer: A) bandwidth
Explanation: Measured in bits per second for digital channels.
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30. Microwave transmission requires: a copper cable line of sight between antennas no antenna a fibre core Answer: B) line of sight between antennas
Explanation: Microwaves travel in straight lines.
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31. Cable TV commonly uses: infrared twisted pair only coaxial cable Bluetooth Answer: C) coaxial cable
Explanation: Coax carries TV signals.
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32. Which connector is used with twisted-pair Ethernet cables? RJ-45 HDMI BNC only VGA Answer: A) RJ-45
Explanation: RJ-45 connects LAN cables.
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33. Wires in twisted-pair cables are twisted to: carry light reduce electromagnetic interference (crosstalk) make them cheaper only increase weight Answer: B) reduce electromagnetic interference (crosstalk)
Explanation: Twisting cancels interference.
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34. Data communication is the exchange of data between devices through a: monitor compiler spreadsheet transmission medium Answer: D) transmission medium
Explanation: A medium (wire or wireless) carries the signals.
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35. Unwanted interference that corrupts a signal is called: protocol bandwidth noise baud Answer: C) noise
Explanation: Noise causes transmission errors.
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36. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth use: fibre optics infrared only coaxial cable radio waves Answer: D) radio waves
Explanation: Both are radio-based wireless technologies.
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37. Start and stop bits are used in: parallel buses only synchronous transmission asynchronous transmission fibre-optic light pulses only Answer: C) asynchronous transmission
Explanation: They mark the beginning and end of each character.
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38. How many basic components does a data communication system have? Ten Two Five Three Answer: C) Five
Explanation: Message, sender, receiver, medium and protocol.
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39. Which characteristic of data communication means data must arrive without errors? Accuracy Delivery Timeliness Jitter Answer: A) Accuracy
Explanation: Accuracy = correct, uncorrupted data.
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40. A disadvantage of unguided media compared to guided media is: less security and more interference no use for phones no mobility need for cables everywhere Answer: A) less security and more interference
Explanation: Wireless signals can be intercepted and disturbed.
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41. UTP stands for: Under Twisted Pipe Unified Transmission Protocol Universal Transfer Port Unshielded Twisted Pair Answer: D) Unshielded Twisted Pair
Explanation: UTP has no extra metal shielding.
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42. MODEM stands for: Modern Device Memory Monitor Decoder Modulator–Demodulator Mode Emitter Answer: C) Modulator–Demodulator
Explanation: It modulates and demodulates signals.
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43. Which wireless medium cannot pass through walls? Wi-Fi Satellite signals Infrared Radio waves Answer: C) Infrared
Explanation: Infrared is blocked by solid objects.
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44. Synchronous transmission sends data: one character at a time with gaps only as analog sound as blocks/frames with sender and receiver clocks synchronised only through infrared Answer: C) as blocks/frames with sender and receiver clocks synchronised
Explanation: It is faster and more efficient.
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45. Parallel transmission is mainly suitable for: satellite links short distances intercontinental links undersea cables Answer: B) short distances
Explanation: Multiple wires cause timing problems over long distances.
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