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World Wide Web MCQs — Computer Science (page 2)

39 multiple-choice questions on World Wide Web from Computer Science, each with the correct answer and, where available, a teacher's explanation. Read through them to revise the chapter, then practise the same questions one by one to test yourself.

26. A collection of related web pages under one domain is a:

  1. web page
  2. browser
  3. protocol
  4. website

Answer: D) website

Explanation: e.g. www.hec.gov.pk.

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27. Which of the following is web server software?

  1. Apache
  2. MS Word
  3. Google Search
  4. Chrome

Answer: A) Apache

Explanation: Apache HTTP Server serves websites.

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28. YouTube and Netflix are examples of:

  1. educational only
  2. web servers
  3. entertainment websites
  4. news websites

Answer: C) entertainment websites

Explanation: They provide videos and movies.

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29. A single document on the Web is called a:

  1. web page
  2. website
  3. web server
  4. domain

Answer: A) web page

Explanation: Websites contain many web pages.

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30. Which system converts a domain name into an IP address?

  1. HTML
  2. FTP
  3. DNS
  4. HTTP

Answer: C) DNS

Explanation: Domain Name System.

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31. ".pk" in a URL is a:

  1. file name
  2. country-code top-level domain
  3. web server
  4. protocol

Answer: B) country-code top-level domain

Explanation: .pk represents Pakistan.

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32. The WWW was invented at:

  1. Bell Labs
  2. Microsoft, USA
  3. UCLA, USA
  4. CERN, Switzerland

Answer: D) CERN, Switzerland

Explanation: CERN is the European particle-physics laboratory.

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33. The default port for HTTPS is:

  1. 21
  2. 80
  3. 25
  4. 443

Answer: D) 443

Explanation: HTTP uses 80; HTTPS uses 443.

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34. A page whose content changes according to the user or time is a:

  1. printed page
  2. dynamic web page
  3. home page only
  4. static web page

Answer: B) dynamic web page

Explanation: e.g. a social-media feed.

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35. In https://www.dawn.com/news, "https" is the:

  1. file name
  2. path
  3. protocol
  4. domain name

Answer: C) protocol

Explanation: It specifies how to access the resource.

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36. In https://www.dawn.com/news, "dawn.com" is the:

  1. protocol
  2. path
  3. domain name
  4. query string

Answer: C) domain name

Explanation: The domain identifies the website.

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37. The main or first page of a website is the:

  1. last page
  2. error page
  3. home page
  4. web server

Answer: C) home page

Explanation: Often named index.html.

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38. Khan Academy and Coursera are examples of:

  1. educational websites
  2. business websites
  3. web portals only
  4. news websites

Answer: A) educational websites

Explanation: They provide learning materials.

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39. The first website was launched in:

  1. 1991
  2. 2001
  3. 1969
  4. 1983

Answer: A) 1991

Explanation: info.cern.ch went live in 1991.

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