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English: Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms MCQs — English (page 2)

51 multiple-choice questions on English: Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms from English, each with the correct answer and, where available, a teacher's explanation. Read through them to revise the chapter, then practise the same questions one by one to test yourself.

26. The sun brightly yesterday.

  1. shined
  2. shining
  3. shone
  4. shine

Answer: C) shone

Explanation: Past of "shine" (give light) is "shone". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Verb forms & irregular verbs

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27. She the book on the table.

  1. lain
  2. lay
  3. lied
  4. laid

Answer: D) laid

Explanation: Past of "lay" (put) is "laid". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Verb forms & irregular verbs

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28. You smoke in the hospital.

  1. needn't
  2. may
  3. don't have to
  4. mustn't

Answer: D) mustn't

Explanation: Prohibition – "mustn't". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Modals

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29. He has across the river.

  1. swim
  2. swum
  3. swam
  4. swimmed

Answer: B) swum

Explanation: V3 of "swim" is "swum". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Verb forms & irregular verbs

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30. I can't afford a new car.

  1. to buy
  2. bought
  3. buy
  4. buying

Answer: A) to buy

Explanation: "Afford" takes an infinitive. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Gerunds & infinitives

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31. I known, I would have helped you.

  1. If
  2. Had
  3. Have
  4. Did

Answer: B) Had

Explanation: Inverted third conditional: "Had I known" = "If I had known". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Conditionals

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32. The pictures were on the wall.

  1. hung
  2. hunging
  3. hang
  4. hanged

Answer: A) hung

Explanation: For objects, "hung". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Verb forms & irregular verbs

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33. I you, I would accept the offer.

  1. If
  2. Were
  3. Was
  4. Am

Answer: B) Were

Explanation: Inverted second conditional: "Were I you". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Conditionals

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34. I will lend you the book if you it back tomorrow.

  1. bring
  2. will bring
  3. would bring
  4. brought

Answer: A) bring

Explanation: First conditional if-clause – present. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Conditionals

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35. I don't mind late.

  1. your come
  2. your coming
  3. you to come
  4. you come

Answer: B) your coming

Explanation: Use a possessive before a gerund, and "mind" + gerund. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Gerunds & infinitives

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36. He avoided me.

  1. meet
  2. meeting
  3. to meet
  4. met

Answer: B) meeting

Explanation: "Avoid" is followed by a gerund. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Gerunds & infinitives

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37. I live in Quetta, but now I live in Lahore.

  1. was used to
  2. use to
  3. am used to
  4. used to

Answer: D) used to

Explanation: A past state no longer true – "used to". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Modals

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38. If it rains, we at home.

  1. will stay
  2. would stay
  3. would have stayed
  4. stayed

Answer: A) will stay

Explanation: First conditional: if + present, will + V1. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Conditionals

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39. You can borrow my car provided that you it carefully.

  1. will drive
  2. would drive
  3. drove
  4. drive

Answer: D) drive

Explanation: Condition clause with present meaning – present tense. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Conditionals

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40. She has the hardships patiently.

  1. beared
  2. born
  3. bore
  4. borne

Answer: D) borne

Explanation: "Borne" = endured/carried; "born" only for birth. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Verb forms & irregular verbs

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41. The murderer was at dawn.

  1. hung
  2. hanged
  3. hunged
  4. hang

Answer: B) hanged

Explanation: For executing a person, "hanged" is used. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Verb forms & irregular verbs

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42. He looks very pale; he ill.

  1. must be
  2. must have
  3. can be
  4. should be

Answer: A) must be

Explanation: Strong present deduction – "must be". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Modals

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43. If you heat ice, it .

  1. would melt
  2. will melted
  3. melts
  4. melted

Answer: C) melts

Explanation: Zero conditional (fact): present + present. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Conditionals

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44. you please open the window?

  1. Should
  2. Ought
  3. Must
  4. Could

Answer: D) Could

Explanation: Polite request – "could". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Modals

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45. We ought our elders.

  1. respecting
  2. to respect
  3. respected
  4. respect

Answer: B) to respect

Explanation: "Ought" is followed by "to". Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Modals

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46. I remember him at the wedding last year.

  1. meet
  2. to meet
  3. met
  4. meeting

Answer: D) meeting

Explanation: "Remember + gerund" = recall a past action. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Gerunds & infinitives

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47. Let me the problem.

  1. explaining
  2. explain
  3. explained
  4. to explain

Answer: B) explain

Explanation: "Let" takes a bare infinitive. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Gerunds & infinitives

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48. She is used to early.

  1. got up
  2. gets up
  3. get up
  4. getting up

Answer: D) getting up

Explanation: "Be used to" (accustomed) + V-ing. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Modals

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49. They made him for two hours.

  1. to wait
  2. wait
  3. waited
  4. waiting

Answer: B) wait

Explanation: "Make" (active) takes a bare infinitive. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Gerunds & infinitives

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50. Remember the lights before you leave.

  1. switch off
  2. switching off
  3. to switch off
  4. switched off

Answer: C) to switch off

Explanation: "Remember + to" = do something in the future. Modals, Conditionals & Verb Forms · Gerunds & infinitives

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