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English: Synonyms MCQs — English (page 6)

209 multiple-choice questions on English: Synonyms from English, each with the correct answer and, where available, a teacher's explanation. Read through them to revise the chapter, then practise the same questions one by one to test yourself.

126. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to QUELL.

  1. encourage
  2. ignite
  3. suppress
  4. provoke

Answer: C) suppress

Explanation: Quell = put an end to (a rebellion). Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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127. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to DEFERENCE.

  1. rudeness
  2. respect
  3. disregard
  4. contempt

Answer: B) respect

Explanation: Deference = polite submission and respect. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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128. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to DELETERIOUS.

  1. useful
  2. harmful
  3. beneficial
  4. healthy

Answer: B) harmful

Explanation: Deleterious = causing harm. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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129. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to LETHARGIC.

  1. energetic
  2. sluggish
  3. cheerful
  4. alert

Answer: B) sluggish

Explanation: Lethargic = lacking energy. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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130. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to ABATE.

  1. increase
  2. begin
  3. worsen
  4. lessen

Answer: D) lessen

Explanation: Abate = become less intense (the storm abated). Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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131. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to ACUMEN.

  1. dullness
  2. sharpness of mind
  3. foolishness
  4. ignorance

Answer: B) sharpness of mind

Explanation: Acumen = ability to make good judgements. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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132. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to LOQUACIOUS.

  1. talkative
  2. brief
  3. quiet
  4. silent

Answer: A) talkative

Explanation: Loqu = speak; loquacious = very talkative. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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133. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to FATIGUE.

  1. strength
  2. tiredness
  3. hunger
  4. energy

Answer: B) tiredness

Explanation: Fatigue = extreme tiredness. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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134. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to PERIL.

  1. peace
  2. danger
  3. safety
  4. comfort

Answer: B) danger

Explanation: Peril = serious danger. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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135. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to TIMID.

  1. bold
  2. shy
  3. daring
  4. brave

Answer: B) shy

Explanation: Timid = lacking courage. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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136. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to PRUDENT.

  1. wise
  2. reckless
  3. foolish
  4. hasty

Answer: A) wise

Explanation: Prudent = acting with care and thought for the future. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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137. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to HAUGHTY.

  1. arrogant
  2. humble
  3. polite
  4. kind

Answer: A) arrogant

Explanation: Haughty = proud, arrogant. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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138. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to ADEQUATE.

  1. sufficient
  2. excessive
  3. poor
  4. lacking

Answer: A) sufficient

Explanation: Adequate = enough. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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139. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to COPIOUS.

  1. costly
  2. plentiful
  3. scarce
  4. small

Answer: B) plentiful

Explanation: Copious = abundant. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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140. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to DOGMATIC.

  1. opinionated
  2. flexible
  3. open-minded
  4. doubtful

Answer: A) opinionated

Explanation: Dogmatic = asserting opinions as certainly true. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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141. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to PERFUNCTORY.

  1. detailed
  2. careful
  3. thorough
  4. careless

Answer: D) careless

Explanation: Perfunctory = carried out with minimum effort. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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142. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to BENEVOLENT.

  1. jealous
  2. greedy
  3. cruel
  4. kind

Answer: D) kind

Explanation: Bene = good; benevolent = kind, generous. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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143. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to ANTIPATHY.

  1. affection
  2. aversion
  3. liking
  4. sympathy

Answer: B) aversion

Explanation: Antipathy = deep dislike. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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144. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to ERUDITE.

  1. foolish
  2. learned
  3. illiterate
  4. ignorant

Answer: B) learned

Explanation: Erudite = having great knowledge. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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145. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to PRAGMATISM.

  1. fantasy
  2. practicality
  3. idealism
  4. theory

Answer: B) practicality

Explanation: Pragmatism = dealing with things practically. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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146. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to VIVID.

  1. bright
  2. dull
  3. pale
  4. faded

Answer: A) bright

Explanation: Vivid = intensely bright or clear. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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147. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to PROLIFIC.

  1. productive
  2. barren
  3. lazy
  4. unproductive

Answer: A) productive

Explanation: Prolific = producing much. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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148. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to CORROBORATE.

  1. contradict
  2. deny
  3. doubt
  4. confirm

Answer: D) confirm

Explanation: Corroborate = support with evidence. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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149. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to CORDIAL.

  1. rude
  2. formal
  3. cold
  4. friendly

Answer: D) friendly

Explanation: Cordial = warm and friendly. Synonyms · Synonyms – essential

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150. Choose the word or phrase closest in meaning to CANDOUR.

  1. deceit
  2. secrecy
  3. frankness
  4. shyness

Answer: C) frankness

Explanation: Candour = openness and honesty. Synonyms · Synonyms – advanced

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