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Experimental Skills and Data Analysis MCQs — Physics (page 17)

405 multiple-choice questions on Experimental Skills and Data Analysis from Physics, each with the correct answer and, where available, a teacher's explanation. Read through them to revise the chapter, then practise the same questions one by one to test yourself.

401. A measurement is (120 pm 2). The percentage uncertainty is:

  1. 1.67%
  2. 16.7%
  3. 200%
  4. 60%

Answer: A) 1.67%

Explanation: Percentage uncertainty = 2120 100% = 1.67%. SLO P-11-N-13 · Understanding

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402. A limitation of using a large amplitude for a pendulum is that:

  1. the period formula assumes small amplitudes
  2. the string gets shorter
  3. the bob gets heavier
  4. the pendulum stops

Answer: A) the period formula assumes small amplitudes

Explanation: Theory limitation. SLO P-11-N-25 · Understanding

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403. A percentage difference of 0% would mean:

  1. the relationship is false
  2. the two values are identical
  3. the experiment failed
  4. the uncertainty is 100%

Answer: B) the two values are identical

Explanation: No difference. SLO P-11-N-24 · Understanding

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404. Following instructions carefully is important because:

  1. it's faster to ignore them
  2. it increases errors
  3. instructions are always optional
  4. it ensures the experiment is safe and the results are comparable

Answer: D) it ensures the experiment is safe and the results are comparable

Explanation: Reliability. SLO P-11-N-07 · Application

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405. A worst acceptable line (through the error bars) is used to estimate:

  1. the units
  2. the mean of the data
  3. the uncertainty in the gradient
  4. the false origin

Answer: C) the uncertainty in the gradient

Explanation: Compare best and worst gradients. SLO P-11-N-15 · Application

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